Summary
Alliance Defending Freedom and its allies became the sole defenders of Proposition 8, California’s constitutional amendment defining marriage as a union between one man and one woman, when state officials refused to do so. Both a federal district judge and a panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit ruled that the man-woman definition of marriage, approved by more than 7 million California voters, violated the U.S. Constitution. And they did so despite the fact that diverse cultures and faiths have used the same definition for centuries.
Alliance Defending Freedom and its allies asked the U.S. Supreme Court to grant review. The Supreme Court took the case, but declined to decide whether Proposition 8 is constitutional because it concluded that it lacked authority to rule on that question in that case. The U.S. Supreme Court’s ruling scrapped the Ninth Circuit’s opinion, but left the district court’s ruling in place.
To protect man-woman marriage as a central building block of society, Alliance Defending Freedom joined this effort. Men and women bring different but equally important gifts to family life, and children need both a mother and a father. Preserving marriage as a union of a man and a woman recognizes this basic fact. Alliance Defending Freedom continues to defend state laws like Proposition 8 that preserve the man-woman definition of marriage.
What's at stake
- Affirming marriage as the union of one man and one woman.
- Promoting the importance of both mothers and fathers.
- Protecting the voters’ rights to direct social policy concerning marriage and family.
Our role in this case
Alliance Defending Freedom and its allies defended Proposition 8 free of charge.
Press Releases
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Commentary
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Austin R. NimocksJune 28, 2013
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Alan SearsApril 26, 2013
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Caleb DaltonMarch 28, 2013
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Austin R. NimocksMarch 25, 2013
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Doug NapierFebruary 19, 2013
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Austin R. NimocksFebruary 16, 2013
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Kellie FiedorekFebruary 13, 2013
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Jim CampbellFebruary 12, 2013
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Ken ConnellyFebruary 11, 2013
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Caleb DaltonFebruary 08, 2013
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Byron BabioneFebruary 07, 2013
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Jordan LorenceDecember 10, 2012
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Alan SearsOctober 29, 2012
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Alan SearsJune 24, 2012
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Alan SearsJune 07, 2012
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Austin R. NimocksMay 29, 2012
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Alan SearsMay 27, 2012
Case Documents
Additional Resources
Audio and transcript of oral argument before U.S. Supreme Court (3/26/2013): Hollingsworth v. Perry
Quotes from legal experts and analysts who find district court decision in Perry v. Schwarzenegger unpersuasive